History of the Parklands

- Article from the "Town and Country Journal" on the Federation of Australia
celebrations in Centennial Park, 1 January 1901
The story of Centennial Parklands is - in part - the story of Sydney, indeed Australia.
From a swampy uninviting beginning, the place we know today was borne of a vision to create a grand park. This vision, once realised, then led to the daily struggle to survive through drought, environmental degradation, and the strains of surviving a modern urban environment.
The story involves extraordinary characters, bold and challenging thinking, leaders who pushed through adversity to succeed or despaired as a result of drought and failure.
Once referred to as one of the most 'highly politicised patches of grass in the country', Centennial Parklands is a much-loved and vibrant part of Sydney - having provided generations of Australians with a space to play, relax or be entertained.
Further information
You can read a detailed historical timeline here, or explore the following information to understand more of the context and history of the Parklands:
- A Pre-Colonial History
- Sydney Common
- A Water Source for Sydney
- Creation of Moore Park
- A grand new park
- A word on Sir Henry Parkes
- Opening of the People's Park
- Growing Centennial Park
- Birthplace of the Nation
- Planting the Parklands
- Threats to the Parklands
- Establishment of the Trust
- Centenary of Federation
Above is just a brief snapshot of the Parklands' history - a condensed version of over 120 years work and toil. For more information on the Parklands, contact the Centennial Park and Moore Park Trust on (02) 9339 6699 or info@centennialparklands.com.au.
Further reading
For the serious researcher, the book Centennial Park - A History (1988) by Paul Ashton and Kate Blackmore (UNSW Press) provides detailed information on the historical context and creation of the Parklands.






